What are the types of Arabic coffee, their benefits and harms?

5 May 2025
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أنواع القهوة العربية

There are many types of Arabic coffee, including Saudi, Egyptian, Emirati, and others. It can also be divided into black, blonde, medium, and green coffees, depending on the degree of roasting, as well as differences in preparation methods.

Arabic coffee

Coffee in Arab countries, especially Saudi Arabia, is a symbol of generosity and a form of hospitality. It is prepared and served in a variety of ways, using the finest types of coffee beans, such as Harari, Khawlani, and Luqmati, among others.

Benefits of Arabic coffee

Coffee in general, and Arabic coffee in particular, has many benefits, such as the following:

  • Strengthening immunity and preventing exposure to heart disease, diabetes, and others.
  • It contains important nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals.
  • Improves a person's mood and helps him relax and feel comfortable.
  • Relieves headaches and stress, and provides refreshment and energy to the body.
  • Helping to cope with constant work pressure and daily life burdens.
  • Relieves stress and anxiety and helps relieve symptoms of depression.
  • Improves digestion and helps treat obesity and weight loss.
  • Enhance concentration and memory, activate the nervous system and pay attention to events.
  • Helps prevent cancer because it contains antioxidants.
  • Contributes to skin cell renewal and treats premature wrinkles and signs of aging.

Harmful effects of Arabic coffee

Despite the many benefits of different types of Arabic coffee, like other beverages, if consumed excessively, it can cause many harmful effects. People who drink a lot of coffee are exposed to:

  • Severe acidity, stomach ulcers, and digestive problems in general.
  • Symptoms of anxiety and insomnia may occur, especially if taken just before bedtime.
  • High blood pressure and vasoconstriction due to high caffeine content.
  • High blood cholesterol, which may lead to stroke and other conditions.
  • Teeth become yellow and develop tartar, which can lead to serious problems.
  • Other problems include weight gain, headache, diarrhea, nausea, and increased heart rate.

Types of Arabic coffee

Arabic coffee can be divided into several types according to different elements, as follows:

How to prepare Arabic coffee

Types of Arabic coffee vary according to the method of preparation in each country, as follows:

  • Saudi Arabia: Saudi coffee is considered one of the finest types of Arabic coffee. Spices such as cardamom, saffron, and cloves are added to the coffee, then placed in a coffee pot and served with dates.
  • Yemen: Many types of coffee are popular in Yemen, such as Alan coffee, Arabic coffee, Qishr coffee, sweet Hadrami coffee, and Baydan coffee, which represent the diverse tastes of Yemenis.
  • Egypt: Egyptians drink all types of coffee, especially black coffee. Coffee is mixed with water, then placed over low heat and served in cups or glass mugs.
  • UAE: Coffee is prepared in the UAE, just like in Saudi Arabia, except that Emiratis add large amounts of cardamom, which gives the coffee a rich, strong flavor.
  • Syria and Jordan: The people of the Levant drink Aleppo coffee, which is mixed with sugar and then cooked over low heat, giving it a special flavor. It is considered the best way to prepare instant Arabic coffee.
  • Lebanon: The Lebanese prepare coffee by mixing dark and light coffee beans, then placing them in a pot over low heat. It is served in small cups.
  • Morocco: Moroccan coffee, which is an instant Arabic coffee, is prepared by mixing spices with coffee and milk, stirring well, and placing it on the stove.

roasting degree of coffee beans

Arabic coffee varies in type, depending on the degree of roasting of the coffee beans, as follows:

  • Black coffee: This type of coffee has been roasted for a long time, so it contains a high percentage of caffeine and less acidity. It also has a very bitter taste. It is considered the origin of traditional coffee and is used in all Arab countries.
  • Medium coffee: Medium-roasted coffee beans have been roasted to a medium degree, so they have a medium level of acidity and retain some of their natural elements, but they have almost no fat.
  • Blonde coffee: This is one of the most popular types in Saudi Arabia and is considered the best type of Arabic coffee. It undergoes a light roasting process, is usually yellow or blonde in color, and retains its natural flavor.
  • Green coffee: This type of coffee is not roasted but dried, making it highly acidic and low in caffeine. It is considered the healthiest type for the body.

Read also: Old names of Arabic coffee

Types of Arabic coffee according to the bean

There are many types of coffee beans used in different types of Arabic coffee, such as the following:

  • Khawlani coffee : Considered one of the finest types of Arabica coffee, it is grown in Yemen and Saudi Arabia and is distinguished by its unique taste and strong flavor.
  • Luqmati coffee: One of the most popular types of coffee used in preparing Arabic coffee. It is characterized by its bitter taste and strong flavor, and is popular in Arab countries.
  • Harari coffee: It is considered one of the finest types of coffee. It is grown in Ethiopia and is widely distributed in the Gulf states, but its price is somewhat high.
  • Yafei coffee: It is grown in Yemen at high altitudes, and there are types such as Aisaei, Tasawi, Qati, Hamoumi, and Nakhbi.

Other types of Arabic coffee

There are other forms of Arabic coffee, such as the following:

  • Golden Coffee: This type is popular in the Hejaz region of Saudi Arabia. It is called "golden" because it is prepared by adding spices while fermenting it, which gives it a golden color.
  • Qishr coffee: This coffee is prepared in Yemen using the outer shell of the coffee fruit, and is usually enjoyed in the evening.
  • Baydaniya coffee: Used in Yemen, it is not roasted for a long time, so it maintains its white color, and its acidity is strong.
  • Morning coffee: Yemenis prepare this type by using ground blond coffee, mixing it with spices such as ginger, and adding sugar.

Best Coffee Shop in Saudi Arabia

Thana, one of the best coffee and tea shops in Saudi Arabia , offers a wide range of Saudi coffee options, carefully crafted to ensure high-quality coffee.

The store offers many types of Saudi coffee, such as Saudi blonde coffee, Saudi coffee with cardamom, in addition to Saudi coffee capsules with saffron, medium blonde coffee capsules, Saudi coffee capsules with cloves , and Saudi coffee capsules with cardamom.

Shop now for the finest coffee in Saudi Arabia.

Shop now from Thana store, The finest Saudi coffee products . The store also offers coffee and tea packages with great discounts, such as the Samra and Cardamom package, which includes 4 teas (2 northern teas + 2 coal teas) + 1 cardamom coffee bag as a gift. There is also the morning coffee package and the Fouh Al Majlis package.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best types of Arabic coffee?

There are many types of Arabic coffee, all of which are distinguished by their high quality, such as blonde coffee in Saudi Arabia, as well as Aleppo and Yemeni coffee.

What are the most popular coffee brands in Saudi Arabia?

Thana is considered one of the best and most famous coffee brands in Saudi Arabia, offering the finest coffee products in the Kingdom, such as cardamom coffee and blonde coffee.

Read also: Everything you need to know about coffee: its history, types, and benefits.